Cadgill

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Alternative Names Cadgill House; Half Morton Church; Timpanheck Cottage; Cadgill Burn
Site type CURSUS (NEOLITHIC)(POSSIBLE)
Canmore ID 67561
Site Number NY37SW 18
NGR NY 3170 7459
Council DUMFRIES AND GALLOWAY
Parish HALF MORTON
Former Region DUMFRIES AND GALLOWAY
Former District ANNANDALE AND ESKDALE
Former County DUMFRIES-SHIRE

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Archaeological Notes

NY37SW 18 3170 7459 to 3185 7448

(Classified as linear cropmarks: location cited as NY 317 745 to 318 744). Air photography has revealed the cropmarks of two parallel ditches (measuring 140m in length and set 15m apart) which cross an arable field 250m WNW of Half Morton parish church (NY37SW 24) from NW to SE; at the SE end a third stretch of ditch links the other two at right angles. They may have enclosed a recent shelter belt; there is nothing to be seen on the ground.
RCAHMS 1981, visited March 1981.

Air photography (John Dewar 1975) has recorded the cropmarks of what is possibly a ditched cursus extending across a level field 300m N of Cadgill House and 200m WSW of Half Morton parish church (NY37SW 22 and NY37SW 24 respectively). The ditches are set about 17m apart and can be traced on the aerial photographs for a distance of at least 180m WNW from a squared terminal on the edge of a shallow stream gully on the S side of the field. The S angle of the terminal is obscured by a wet mark and a drain in the field. While it is impossible to be certain that the side-ditches are any more than drains, the presence of the terminal suggests that it should be considered as a possible example of a cursus. Its level position is also comparable to other pitted and ditched cursuses that have been recorded as cropmarks, although these are usually situated on gravel terraces in the bottoms of valleys.
Visited by RCAHMS (SPH, ARG), 28 November 1995.

This possible cursus is plotted on a distribution map of Neolithic monuments covering southern Scotland (RCAHMS 1997, 115, fig. 110).
Information from RCAHMS (ARG), 7 April 1998

Scheduled as 'Timpenheck Cottage, cursus 340m WNW of... the cropmarked remains of a cursus monument... in a cultivated field east of the Cadgill Burn... at 80m above sea level,'
Information from Historic Scotland, scheduling document dated 1 October 2007.

Books and References

RCAHMS (1981a) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of Ewesdale and Lower Eskdale, Annandale and Eskdale District, Dumfries and Galloway Region, The archaeological sites and monuments of Scotland series no 13 Edinburgh
Page(s): 31, no. 216 Held at RCAHMS A.1.2.ARC/13

RCAHMS (1997a) Eastern Dumfriesshire: an archaeological landscape, Edinburgh
Page(s): 107-10, 115, 296, fig. 110, no. 542 Held at RCAHMS A.1.7.DUM

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Charity SC026749